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Recap of Tax Changes for 2006

The following is a recap of selected tax changes impacting gift taxes, the annual exclusion, and estate taxes effective in 2006:

  • The annual exclusion for 2006 is $12,000 per donor per donee. In addition to the $1 million gift exemption, persons may make "present interest gifts" of $12,000 annually. For example, an aunt and uncle could each make gifts of $12,000 to each of their 8 nieces for a combined gifting amount of $192,000.

  • The federal estate tax exemption for 2006 has been increased to $2 million per person. Additionally, the estate tax is a flat 46%. For example, an estate of $2,000,000 pays no tax; an estate of $2,002,000 pays $920 in estate taxes – only the amount in excess of $2,000,000 is subject to the 46% tax.

  • The Massachusetts estate tax exemption for 2006 has increased to $1 million. Once a decedent's estate crosses that threshold, the tax rates effectively "reach back" to tax from the first dollar. At $1 million, the initial marginal tax rate is 41%, so that at $1.1 million the tax is about $39,000. After that, the marginal rate flattens out to 6.4%, slowly rising to 16% at $10.1 million. For example, an estate of $2 million would pay $99,600 in Massachusetts estate tax.

Sources: SPCA Tampa Bay, 1-9-06 & Mark Worthington

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